Collections and Records Available on Genealogy Quebec

By
Institut Drouin
Published on
11/13/2024
Collections and Records Available on Genealogy Quebec
Key takeaways
  1. Each collection is described by its number of documents, period covered, regions covered and a source quality rating.
  2. LaFrance indexes the Drouin Collection and the 1926-1997 marriages and deaths, often with the original document available.
  3. The Drouin Collection Records contain the entirety of Quebec’s civil registry from 1621 to the 1940s.
  4. The Internet Obituaries collection covers all of Canada from 1999 to today and is updated once or twice a year.
  5. The Drouin Collection Records, BMD Cards, Digitized City Directories and Drouin Miscellaneous Collections are browsed through folder trees.

Births, marriages and deaths
ABCD Couples
ABCD Miscellaneous
ABCD Individuals
ABCD Births, ABCD Marriages, ABCD Deaths
Acadia – Families
Drouin Great Collections
LaFrance Births, LaFrance Marriages, LaFrance Deaths
NBMDS Births, NBMDS Marriages, NBMDS Deaths
Drouin Collection Records
BMD Cards

Obituaries, Headstones and Memorial cards
Internet Obituaries
Newspaper Obituaries
Memorial Cards
Groupe Nécro – Headstones

Census
Ontario 1881. Québec 1881 and 1901 Censuses

Notarized Documents, Land Records and Court Records
Notarized Documents

Pictures, Cards and Postcards
Postcards

Phonebooks, City Directories, School Yearbooks
ABCD Directories
Directories
Digitized City Directories

Miscellaneous
Drouin Miscellaneous Collections

ABCD Couples

This database contains files based on couples. The files list various pieces of information relating to the couple, such as dates and places of birth, marriage and death, and the names of the individuals’ parents and previous spouses.

This information comes from the research of numerous genealogists who have shared their data with the Drouin Institute. It is important to verify the content of these files by referring to the primary sources associated with the events and individuals listed.

ABCD Couples search result: Herménégilde Roy and Alexandrine Chagnon, married on October 19, 1914 in Manchester NH
ABCD couple file for François-Francis Martineau and Rose-Anna Verdon, married on September 8, 1884 at Montréal Notre-Dame
ABCD couple file for Adolphe Chagnon-Larose and Anna Roy, married on May 28, 1917 in Montréal, with their parents’ names

Number of documents
4,189,539 couple files

Period covered
Late 16th century to present day

Regions covered
Mainly Quebec, but also a small part of Ontario, the United States, and France

Source quality – ★★★
Information gathered from various sources, source documents not available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

ABCD Miscellaneous

ABCD Miscellaneous is a database based on individuals and couples, containing information of all kinds. This information comes from source documents such as birth, marriage and death certificates, censuses, city directories, as well as Jean-Pierre Pepin’s personal research.

ABCD Miscellaneous search result: Marco Cournoyer and Dominique Boisvert, married on September 7, 1991 in Saint-Cyrille-de-Wendover
ABCD Miscellaneous file for Marco Cournoyer and Dominique Boisvert with the digitized marriage declaration and 1991 marriage details
Handwritten Quebec marriage declaration, the source document for the Marco Cournoyer and Dominique Boisvert file

Number of documents
42,750 files

Period covered
From the 17th century to the present day

Regions covered
Mainly Quebec

Source quality – ★★★★
Information gathered from various sources, but generally taken from primary documents, source documents sometimes available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

ABCD Individuals

This database contains files based on individuals. The files in this collection list various pieces of information relating to the individual, such as dates and places of birth and death, and the names of the individual’s parents.

This information comes from the research of numerous genealogists who have shared their data with the Drouin Institute. It is important to verify the content of these records by referring to the primary sources associated with the events and individuals listed.

ABCD individual file for Béatrice Deroy, born on July 8, 1914 and died on September 19, 1920 in Sainte-Anne-des-Monts
ABCD individual file for Joseph Michel, born and baptized on February 16, 1717 in Kamouraska Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière
ABCD individual file for Rose-Délima Laliberté, born in 1920 in Woonsocket R.I. and died in 1994 in Saint-Cyrille-de-Wendover

Number of documents
1,582,418 files

Period covered
Late 16th century to present day

Regions covered
Mainly Quebec, but also a small part of Ontario, the United States, and France

Source quality – ★★★
Information gathered from various sources, source documents not available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

ABCD Births, ABCD Marriages et ABCD Deaths

The ABCD Births, Marriages and Deaths databases contain transcriptions of Quebec church and civil records. These are direct transcriptions from the original documents.

ABCD death record for Philomène Blanchard, who died on March 10, 1878 and was buried in Sainte-Anne-de-la-Rochelle
ABCD marriage record for Stanley Yuskow and Irène Boisvert, married on May 24, 1946 at Nativité-de-Notre-Seigneur, Timmins
ABCD birth record for Yveth Micheline Tremblay, born on January 10, 1945 and baptized at Saint-Pierre in Sorel

Number of documents
Births – 1,538,509 files
Marriages – 2,618,611 files
Deaths – 681,737 files

Period covered
Early 17th century to present day

Regions covered
Mainly Quebec

Source quality – ★★★★
Direct transcriptions of original documents, source documents not available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Acadia – Families

The Acadia – Families database contains files reconstructing Acadian families using parish records.
The files generally contain the parents and one of their children, dates of birth, marriage and death for one or more of the individuals listed, as well as other complementary information. A link to the original source document(s) is often available.

Acadia – Families file for Michel Cyr and Madeleine Thibodeau, with their daughter Marie Pélagie Cyr and the register image
Handwritten double page from the Saint-Basile parish registers (1792 to 1910), a source for the Acadia – Families collection
Pages 51 and 52 of a handwritten Saint-Basile baptism register, with the children’s names written in the margin

Number of documents
180,690 files

Period covered
17th to 20th century

Regions covered
Acadia

Source quality – ★★★★★
Direct transcriptions of original documents with additional information, source documents often available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Drouin Great Collections

The Drouin Great Collections database contains a digitized version of the Great Collections published and edited by the Drouin Institute over the course of its existence. They include the following:

  • La Masculine (Men Series): Alphabetical index of marriages of French-Canadian families from 1760 to 1935, classified by the man’s surname.
  • La Féminine (Woman Series): Alphabetical list of French-Canadian family marriages from 1760 to 1935, sorted by the woman’s surname.
  • Le Fichier Histor: A collection of marriage records, including the origin of the individuals and a marriage contract. This collection includes all Catholic and Protestant marriages celebrated in Quebec from 1730 to 1825, as well as marriages celebrated in western French forts such as Detroit, and Acadian marriages.
  • Les Fiches Acadiennes: This series contains over 50,000 files of Acadian births, marriages and deaths.
  • Dossiers généalogiques Drouin: Contains first-hand data collected before 1960 by Joseph and Gabriel Drouin to constitute the sum of family genealogies.
  • Petit Drouin: Directory of Catholic marriages in Quebec from 1760 to 1825.

As well as the following collections: Dossiers généalogiques Drouin, Affinités généalogiques Drouin, and Petit Drouin.

Drouin Genealogical File on Samuel Papineau, first ancestor of the family in Canada, with name variants and a handwritten text
Page 20054 of the Drouin Genealogical Files: text on the Papineau family and a handwritten note on Jean-Baptiste Paplau
Page 13407 of the Drouin Institute’s La Féminine index, a list of marriages of women named Papineau

Number of documents
293,402 files and images

Period covered
17th to 20th century

Regions covered
Quebec and Acadia

Source quality – ★★★★
Direct and indirect transcriptions of original documents and additional information

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

LaFrance Births, LaFrance Marriages, LaFrance Deaths

The LaFrance is a database of birth, marriage and death records from Quebec, Ontario, Acadia and the United States, covering from the arrival of the first settlers in North America to the present day.

The collection includes an index to the Drouin Collection (parish registers for Quebec and Ontario) and the Marriages and Deaths 1926-1997 collection (marriage and death forms registered by the Quebec government during the 20th century). The original document is often available for consultation.

LaFrance birth record for Augustin Brisebois, born on May 8, 1809 and baptized in Les Cèdres, with the register image
LaFrance marriage record for Louis Brisebois and Philomene Clement, married on October 18, 1869 in Buckingham, with the register image
LaFrance death record for Marie Flavie Brisebois, who died at 8 months on October 20, 1861 and was buried in Montréal

Number of documents
Births – 2,050,017 records, 2,040,373 images
Marriages – 5,158,145 records, 3,438,555 images
Deaths – 3,752,127 records, 942,334 images

Period covered
17th to 21st century

Regions covered
Quebec, Eastern Ontario, Northeastern U.S. and Acadia

Source quality – ★★★★★
Direct transcriptions of original documents, source documents often available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

NBMDS Births, NBMDS Marriages, NBMDS Deaths

The NBMDS collection contains millions of births, marriages and deaths from a variety of sources, mainly parish and civil registers. These documents cover mainly Quebec, but also parts of the rest of Canada and the United States. The source document is sometimes available.

NBMDS death record for François Xavier Brisebois, who died on April 26, 1892 in Saint-Roch, with the register image
NBMDS marriage record for Michel Charpentier and Caroline Brisebois, married on January 7, 1856 in L’Avenir, with the register image
NBMDS birth record for Philomene Brisebois, born on March 2, 1840 in Sainte-Geneviève, Pierrefonds, with godfather and godmother

Number of documents
Births – 3,129,829 records, 420,715 images
Marriages – 2,108,160 records, 78,256 images
Deaths – 1,488,097 records, 260,485 images

Period covered
17th to 21st century

Regions covered
Quebec, Northeastern U.S. and Ontario

Source quality – ★★★★
Direct transcriptions of original documents, source documents sometimes available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Drouin Collection Records

The Drouin Collection Records is a collection of images of parish registers (baptisms, burials and marriages) as well as of other documents of historical and genealogical significance. It covers multiple North American regions.

This massive collection contains the entirety of Quebec’s civil registry from 1621 to the 1940s, which encompasses the vast majority of individuals who lived in the province during that period, making it an invaluable tool for genealogical research in the province.

You will find more information at this address.

Drouin Collection records viewer: Baie-du-Febvre 1850-1854 folder in the Quebec tree, with thumbnails of 38 register images
Handwritten double page from a Drouin Collection parish register, with names written in the margin of each record
1937 Baie-Comeau register from the Drouin Collection, with handwritten baptism and burial records numbered in the margin

Number of documents
5,370,628 parish registre images

Period covered
17th to 21st century

Regions covered
Quebec, Northeastern U.S., Acadia, New Brunswick, France and Ontario

Source quality – ★★★★★
High quality digitization of original documents

Accessing the collection
The collection can be consulted via a folder tree at this address. Registers are sorted by collection, location and year.

BMD Cards (Baptisms, Marriages, Burials)

The BMD Cards collection is a repository of baptism, marriage and burial cards from Quebec, Ontario and the United States.

This tool contains the Antonin Loiselle, Kardex and Fabien fonds, as well as Ontario BMD cards, BMD cards sorted by cities and families, adoption cards, and death cards sorted by family name, provided by the Quebec Family History Society.

More information is available at this address.

BMD cards viewer: folder tree of the 1845-1855 QFHS deaths, letter G, opened on the Gardener surname
Typewritten BMD card for the marriage of Samuel Eraux and Ursule Debaker, with their parents, Québec Notre-Dame, 1843-10-10
Handwritten BMD card for the marriage of George Elliott and Elis Salter, with their parents, stamped Windsor St. Alphonse

Number of documents
3,000,000 BMD cards

Period covered
17th to 21st century

Regions covered
Quebec, Northeastern U.S. and Ontario

Source quality – ★★★★
Digitized cards made using the original church registers

Accessing the collection
The collection can be consulted via a folder tree at this address. Cards are sorted by collection and alphabetical order.

Internet Obituaries

This collection contains obituaries published online by various Canadian funeral homes and newspapers. These notices come from across Canada and date from 1999 to the present. The index contains the name of the deceased, the date of death and the date of publication, as well as the full text of the obituary. A photo of the deceased is also often available. The collection is updated once or twice a year, to include obituaries from recent months.

Online obituary for Marjorie Lillian Thurston, who died on September 11, 2015, with her photo and the full obituary text
Online obituary for Rita Trépanier, who died on July 17, 2014, published in Chicoutimi with her photo and the full obituary
Online obituary for Suzanne Giguère, who died on October 21, 2003, published in Thetford Mines with her black and white photo

Number of documents
3,000,000 obituaries, 1,980,000 images

Period covered
1999 to today

Regions covered
All of Canada

Source quality – ★★★★★
Information and complete original text, plus photo of deceased when available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Newspaper Obituaries

This collection contains obituaries published in Quebec and Ontario newspapers. An image of the original obituary is available in all cases.

Death notice for Bernard Landry (1937-2018) published in the Journal de Montréal, with his photo and tribute details
Newspaper death notice for Carmen Tremblay, who died on August 29, 2012 in Québec, with her photo
Newspaper article on Marcel Lussier, a 20-year-old killed on the road, who died on December 31, 1969, with his photo

Number of documents
1,670,000 obituaries and images

Period covered
From the 18th century to the present day, but mainly from the 20th century

Regions covered
Mainly Quebec and Ontario, but also the rest of Canada and the US

Source quality – ★★★★★
Index and original document available in all cases

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Memorial Cards

This collection contains memorial cards. An index and an image of the card are available.

Memorial card for Jean-Pierre Laporte, who died on October 29, 2007, with his photo against a sunset and trees
Memorial card for Mario Landry, who died in Granby on September 3, 1981 at age 31, with his photo and a thank-you note
Memorial card for Sir Wilfrid Laurier, who died in Ottawa on February 17, 1919, with two portraits and the Arthabaska tribute

Number of documents
99,699 cards and images

Period covered
Mid-19th century to present day

Regions covered
Mainly Quebec

Source quality – ★★★★★
Index and original document available in all cases

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Groupe-Nécro – Headstones

This collection contains indexed tombstone photos from over 830 cemeteries in Quebec and Ontario. A photo of the tombstone is available in all cases.

Headstone of Dosite Leger (1898-1970) and Cécile Lepage (1905-1979) in Ottawa’s Notre-Dame Cemetery, Groupe Nécro
Roy family headstone in Sainte-Agnès Cemetery, Lac-Mégantic, bearing the names J. Amédée, Céléda and Lucienne Roy
Heart-shaped Vanier family headstone engraved with two joined hands and the names of Rita Desrosiers and André Vanier

Number of documents
739,343 headstones and images

Period covered
Mid-19th century to present day

Regions covered
Quebec and Ontario

Source quality – ★★★★★
Transcription and photo of the stone available in all cases

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Ontario 1881, Québec 1881 and 1901 censuses

The Ontario 1881, Québec 1881 and 1901 censuses collections contain a detailed index to these censuses. It contains the following information:

  • Last name
  • First name
  • Sex
  • Marital status
  • District
  • Subdistrict
  • Age
  • Place of birth
  • Occupation
  • Religion
  • Language

The original document is not available for consultation.

1881 Ontario census record for David Goddard, a 37-year-old gardener born in England, living in Etobicoke
1901 Quebec census record for Ledia Damphousse, born on March 19, 1899, in Saint-Paulin, Maskinongé district
1881 Quebec census record for Sophie Grenier, 67, married, living in the Saint-Jacques ward of Montréal

Number of documents
Quebec 1881 – 1,358,566 records
Quebec 1901 – 1,730,150 records
Ontario 1881 – 1,924,191 records

Period covered
Quebec – 1881 and 1901
Ontario – 1881

Regions covered
Quebec and Ontario

Source quality – ★★★★
Census transcriptions. Original document not available.

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Notarized documents

The Notarized documents collection contains tens of thousands of notarial contracts indexed by type of document, names cited, name of notary, as well as dates and places mentioned in the contract. These documents come mainly from Quebec and Ontario. The original digitized documents can also be consulted.

Handwritten 1873 notarized deed mentioning Martin Turcotte in Vaudreuil, a surety bond for a secretary-treasurer
Declaration of death and transmission dated April 29, 1940 for the estate of Joseph Poirier, before notary Jean-Marie Trépanier
Notarial declaration dated March 25, 1920 concerning the Poirier family, registered in 1921, with the registrar’s signature and stamps

Number of documents
82,795 contracts, 255,490 images

Period covered
1800 to 1980

Regions covered
Quebec and Ontario

Source quality – ★★★★★
Index of relevant information and full contract scan available.

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Postcards

This collection contains postcards sent or received in Quebec and surrounding areas. They are indexed by name of sender and/or recipient. An image of the front and back of the card is available.

San Diego postcard sent by Valerie Arnaud to Roméo Labrecque, handwritten back with stamp and postmark
Handwritten back of the Florida postcard, in French, addressed to Mr. and Mrs. Marcel Tremblay in Kénogami-Jonquière, Quebec
Front of a Hollywood-by-the-Sea, Florida postcard: a palm-lined boulevard at twilight

Number of documents
256,574 cards and images

Period covered
20th century, mainly from 1960 to 1990

Regions covered
Québec and surrounding areas

Source quality – ★★★★★
Sender and/or recipient index, photos of front and back of card available

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

ABCD Directories

ABCD Directories is an individual-based database containing information of all kinds. This information comes from source documents such as birth certificates, censuses, city directories, as well as Jean-Pierre Pepin’s personal research.

ABCD Directories record for André Chartier, born on June 30, 1940, living in Saint-Léon-le-Grand in 2003
ABCD Directories record for Johanne Marchessault, born on December 2, 1960, living in Brossard in 2017
ABCD Directories record for Nelson Pelletier, born on March 2, 1948, living in Montréal in 2003

Number of documents
17,000,000 files

Period covered
21st century

Regions covered
Quebec

Source quality – ★★★★
High-quality and accurate data. Source documents not available.

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Directories

This collection contains directories and censuses from the 19th, 20th, and 21st centuries from various cities and regions of Quebec. The information included varies by source, but it may include the date and place of residence, date of birth, and occupation.

Directories record for Aline Blanchard, born on May 16, 1931, living in Saint-Apollinaire, Lotbinière, in 1997
Directories record for Amable Roy, a farmer living in Saint-Constant in 1863, at Petite Côte
Directories record for Simonne Cooke, born on November 15, 1911, living in Manseau, Lotbinière, in 1995

Number of documents
1,000,000 individuals

Period covered
19th, 20th, 21st centuries

Regions covered
Quebec

Source quality – ★★★★
High-quality and accurate data. Source documents not available.

Accessing the collection
This collection is available through the website’s search engine.

Digitized City Directories

The City directories tool contains a digitized copy of the directories of Montreal (Lovell), Laval (Lovell) and Quebec (Marcotte) as well as other municipalities. The directories have been digitized and indexed by year and category.

More information is available at this address.

Digitized City Directories viewer: Montréal (Lovell) 1845-1846 folder, letter C, with thumbnails of 19 pages
Classified section page from an 1881-1882 city directory: insurance companies, jewellers, judges and lumber merchants
Page 274 of a Montreal directory: an ad for Frederick Carlisle, carver and gilder, followed by a list of chemists and druggists

Number of documents
250,000 digitized pages, 40,000,000 individuals listed

Period covered
19th to 21st century

Regions covered
Laval, Montreal, Quebec, Cornwall, St-Jean, Rimouski, Gatineau and Hull (coming soon)

Source quality – ★★★★★
High quality digitization of original city directories

Accessing the collection
The collection can be consulted via a folder tree at this address. Directories are sorted by city and year.

Drouin Miscellaneous Collections

The Drouin Miscellaneous Collections contain a mix of images, documents, books, newspapers, pictures and directories of historical and genealogical significance.

More information is available at this address.

Drouin Institute’s miscellaneous Collections viewer: abridged cadastres folder for the Petite Nation seigneury, 1860
Digitized double page of L’Union des Cantons de l’Est (Arthabaskaville, 1918), an old newspaper containing a Ford ad
Old photo captioned Feu à Sorel 09: ice-covered façades, smoke and a crowd gathered in the street, from the Jacques Poitras fonds

Number of documents
4.6 million images

Period covered
16th to 21st century

Regions covered
Worldwide coverage, focus on Quebec

Source quality – ★★★★
High quality digitization of archival funds, pictures and miscellaneous documents

Accessing the collection
The collection can be consulted via a folder tree at this address. Images are sorted by collection.

Frequently asked questions

These files come from the research of numerous genealogists who shared their data with the Drouin Institute. Source documents are not available and the source quality is rated three stars, so each piece of information should be confirmed with the primary sources for the events listed.

No. The Ontario 1881, Québec 1881 and 1901 census collections offer a detailed index (last name, first name, sex, marital status, district, age, place of birth, occupation, religion, language), but the original document is not available for consultation.

Newspaper Obituaries and Memorial Cards provide both the index and the original document in all cases. The Groupe Nécro – Headstones collection always includes a photo of the stone, and the Postcards collection shows the front and back of each card.

The Drouin Collection Records are browsed through a folder tree in which registers are sorted by collection, location and year. The collection holds 5,370,628 parish register images covering Quebec, Acadia, New Brunswick, Ontario, the northeastern U.S. and France.

The Notarized documents collection covers 1800 to 1980, mainly in Quebec and Ontario. Its 82,795 contracts are indexed by document type, names cited, notary, dates and places, and 255,490 images let you consult the full digitized contract.

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About

Institut Drouin

Founded in 1899 by Joseph Drouin, the Drouin Genealogical Institute preserves and digitizes Quebec’s genealogical records. Its team publishes Genealogy Quebec news and practical guides here.

Specialty
Editorial team
On the blog since
2016